QUOTE(Desertyeti @ Sep 22 2004, 07:07 AM)
I actually think you're mistaken about "failed experiments" not being published. All of the conferences I've attended, journals I've read, and texts I've perused do mention experiments and hypotheses that either didn't pan out, or were flat wrong. And they even go on to explain why, specifically so others avoid the same pitfalls.
Nothing in what you wrote rebuts what I said. In particular, I wasn't complaining about:
"failed experiments" not being published, as though that never happened. You're attacking a straw man when you criticize that position. What I wrote was, "
Unless they undermine some important theory or practice, most unsuccessful experiments (and even unsuccessful medical treatments) don’t get published ..." The experiments you've read about and cited as a refutation are the ones I allowed for in the words I boldfaced. My words were carefully chosen; yours were not.
I went to Google and searched for:
negative (findings OR results) (unpublished OR "not published"). I got 528,000 hits. (Check it out.) Houston, we've got a problem.
QUOTE(Desertyeti @ Sep 22 2004, 07:07 AM)
If everything was as abysmally bad as you make it out to be in the scientific community, we'd still be squatting around bison carcasses, poking them with sticks, and trying desperately to figure out how to butcher them...
Again, you haven't paid attention, and so you've triumphantly knocked down another straw man. I didn't imply that "everything [is] abysmally bad." I did imply that things could be somewhat better, maybe even notably better. But that wasn't the point I was arguing. I wasn't claiming that progress is being very significantly impeded by this "bad habit" of Science, but that, since it is obviously causing
some damage, a scientific establishment that was as selfless and truth-oriented as it likes the public and its funders to think it is would have taken steps to correct it. Since it hasn't, it's reasonable to think that it is significantly motivated, like every other professional group, by a desire to "look good," to be "one up" vis-a-vis the laity, to not "rock the boat" about matters that would threaten the self-image and social position of big-shot scientists, etc.
To get down to cases, one such boat-rocker would be the existence of an immaterial plane of reality, as suggested by
psi phenomena. If established, the long-term effect of conceding such a plane would be to raise the social status of theologians (and others allegedly conversant with the Realm of the Unseen and its Denizens) and (on the other end of the see-saw) to simultaneously lower scientists from their unchallenged top-dog perch as the ultimate experts on what's-what. Another boat-rocker would be acknowledgment of the reality of cold fusion effects, because that would mean the sacred rituals invoked by science groupies (peer review / gatekeepers / the scientific consensus / science's supposed openness (e.g., in its journals and conferences) to heretical data and opinions) are unreliable and can even function in a perverse (anti-scientific) manner. A third boat-rocker would be the discovery that what I call "the greatest ape" has gone undiscovered, primarily for egoistic reasons. (E.g., it seems to me that maintaining their one-up social status is the main reason scientists have been reluctant to follow up on reports (and films!) of sightings, as that would have put them in a "one-down" position relative to the hicks (as they subconsciously see them) who've been making the reports and films.)
PS regarding the ESP business: the effect on scientists' social status would take decades to percolate thoroughly into public consciousness, but would eventually have a very strong impact. Sorokin's
Social and Cultural Dynamics (I think that's the title) talks about the long-wave social effects that follow when societies adopt new versions of What's Really Real. (Or what Kesey called "the current fantasy.")
QUOTE(Desertyeti @ Sep 22 2004, 07:07 AM)
I'm not sure what exactly your experience has been with research scientists, but I do know it's obviously been quite a bit different than mine.
Implying that my criticism was of individual scientists, and then "knocking down" that criticism as unjust, means only that you've skewered another straw man, because I didn't criticize such folk, or at least did so only glancingly. (In a post I made a day or two ago, I stated that since 30% of scientists favored funding BF investigations, I exempted them from my criticism.)
EDIT: A survey found that about 33% of everyday scientists believed in, or were open to the possibility of,
psi effects, but that this percentage shrank as one moved step-by-step up the scientific pecking order, until one reached a famous 50-member group of top-level scientists (I forget the name), where only 6% were believers. I doubt that this is because they had studied the matter any more thoroughly than the grunts in the field, but mostly because
psi belief (or anyway admission of belief) is less acceptable at the topmost level--and primarily for social reasons. It's also possible that the admissions committee disfavored believers and tended to filter them out, as potentially being an embarrassment to the group.
My criticism was instead primarily of establishments, gatekeepers, conventional-thinking's defenders, and group dynamics. E.g., I used the word "group" five times in my post; such as in "group behavior" and "group dynamics." There is such a thing as group psychology; it is an emergent property of a system-in-action. Hence, it can have a nature quite different from, and unpredictable by, that of its constituent basic parts (such as individual scientists or small groups of research scientists). E.g., the behavior of the NEA is not something that reflects the personality of the nice academics one may know personally, even though they are its constituent parts.
Also, I wasn't criticizing the everyday debates that science engages in. I'm sure it behaves better than any other social group.
(Except us proofreaders.) But those tempests in a teapot aren't real character-testers. There are lots of people who behave in an OK fashion when a strong stick or carrot isn't in play. But, when some extraordinary threat or temptation comes along, they can really surprise you. That's when they are put to the test. And capital-S Science is failing its exam. When it comes to anomalistics, it freaks. And the social harm it is doing (not least, in the long run, to science's own reputation) is great.